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When Property Tax rates Plunge But You Pay More

Table of Contents

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Introduction

Most of us have felt the inflationary effects of higher gas and food prices. And now, as homeowners, it’s time to brace for yet another expense: higher property taxes. That’s right! Despite many Massachusetts towns reporting lower property tax rates in 2023 compared to 2022, property taxes are actually going up. So, what gives?

How Property Taxes are Calculated?​

In Massachusetts, the town or city you live in determines how much each homeowner will pay in annual property tax.  The amount of course is subject to a law called Proposition 2 1/2.  Indeed, the formula for calculating property taxes is simply the town’s tax rate (expressed in dollars per $1,000 of assessed value) times the home’s assessed value. For example, if the assessed value of your home is $200,000 and your tax rate is 10, your total annual tax would be $2,000. 

How Home Values are Assessed in Massachusetts?

The assessed or market value of your home reflects 100% of the full and fair cash value. In other words, it represents the amount a homebuyer will pay a seller on the open market. In recent years, property values in the Greater Boston region have skyrocketed, primarily due to inflation and a shortage of homes for sale. Consequently, homeowners are now paying more in property taxes. This is happening, despite a decrease in town property tax rates.

Tax Rates and Tax Bills (MetroWest Towns; 5-Years)

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Concluding Remarks​

In conclusion, each town or city needs to collect a certain amount of tax dollars to meet its annual budget. Towns can either raise the property tax rate, assessed value or both. So, don’t be fooled by a decrease in the town’s tax rate. Focus on the bottom line which is the tax bill – the total amount of tax you’re required to pay. 

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About Team Coyle​

Team Coyle, licensed real estate agents at Compass, has been successfully helping clients buy and sell real estate in the Greater Boston region since 2015. 

Our mission is simple but important – to help our clients build wealth through home ownership. For more information about Team Coyle, click here.

Disclaimer: The views and opinions expressed in this commentary reflect Team Coyle’s beliefs and observations as of the date of publication. Team Coyle undertakes no responsibility to advise you of any changes in the views expressed herein. No representations are made as to the accuracy of such observations and assumptions and there can be no assurances that actual events will not differ materially from those assumed. The forward-looking statements in this paper are based on Team Coyle’s current expectations, estimates, forecasts and projections, and are not guarantees of future performance. Actual results may differ materially from those expressed in these forward-looking statements, and you should not place undue reliance on any such statements. These materials are provided for informational purposes only, and under no circumstances may any information contained herein be construed as investment advice. See also terms of use.

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Methodology

TownRatings™ is a proprietary model developed by Team Coyle to provide homebuyers and sellers with a relative rating (assessment) of a town’s key characteristics, benchmarked against other Greater Boston towns. Ratings are based on publicly available data and Team Coyle’s on-the-ground expertise and are intended as a general guide only. Please consult a licensed real estate professional before making any real estate decisions. Ratings are current as of October 4, 2025.

RATING CATEGORIES

  • Quality of Schools: Based on Massachusetts Department of Elementary and Secondary Education (DESE) 2024 data, emphasizing Grade 10 MCAS English Language Arts and Mathematics proficiency rates and 4-year high school graduation rates. Together, these measures provide a snapshot of academic achievement and long-term outcomes.
    Scale: Above Average · Average · Below Average
  • Commute to Boston: Assesses commuting ease using travel time, distance, and in-town transit access. For towns with MBTA rail or subway service, commute times are measured to the line’s natural Boston endpoint (e.g., North Station, South Station, or Back Bay). For towns without in-town service, commute times are measured by car to Back Bay as the default reference point.
    Scale: Easy · Moderate · Challenging
  • Shopping & Dining: Reflects the density and variety of retail and restaurant options within a town or in adjacent hubs.
    Scale: Excellent · Good · Limited
  • Lifestyle: A general description a town's overall character (e.g., Upscale, Rural, Historic, Suburban, Urban/Vibrant).
  • Est. Annual Tax per $1M: The town’s residential property tax rate applied to $1,000,000 of value (as of the report date) for easy comparison.

HOW RATINGS ARE DERIVED

Ratings are determined using a blend of publicly reported data (e.g., DESE reports, MBTA schedules, municipal tax rates, business directories), mapping and transportation tools, and qualitative insights from Team Coyle agents active in these markets.

LIMITATIONS & DISCLAIMERS

  • Informational only; subject to change without notice.
  • No duty to update: Team Coyle and its agents are not obligated to refresh or revise ratings.
  • No warranties: Information is provided “as is” without warranties of any kind.
  • No liability: Team Coyle, its agents, and Compass are not liable for any losses, damages, or costs arising from use or reliance.
  • Not advice: not legal, tax, financial, educational, or transportation advice. Consult a licensed real estate professional/agent and other appropriate professionals.
  • Verify independently: Commute times vary (route/time/weather) — check MBTA schedules and test commutes. School offerings and performance change — confirm with districts and the MA Dept. of Elementary & Secondary Education. Amenities evolve — verify locally.
  • Third-party content not endorsed; accuracy not guaranteed. Trademarks belong to their owners.
  • Broker disclosure: Compass is a licensed real estate broker and abides by Equal Housing Opportunity laws.
  • Fair housing: Nothing here should be used to encourage or discourage housing decisions based on protected characteristics.

Get in Touch

Matt Coyle, REALTOR®
Address
161 Linden St, Suite 102
Wellesley, MA 02482